Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

HHS Announces Enhanced Provider Portal, Relief Fund Payments for Safety Net Hospitals, Medicaid & CHIP Providers

On June 9, 2020, The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) announced additional distributions from the Provider Relief Fund to eligible providers that participate in state Medicaid and CHIP programs. HHS expects to distribute approximately $15 billion to eligible providers that have not received a payment from the Provider Relief Fund General Allocation. Read about the announcement here. HHS is also announcing the distribution of $10 billion in Provider Relief Funds to safety net hospitals that serve our most vulnerable citizens. The safety net distribution will occur this week. This is not a rural specific distribution, but Medicaid is an important source of coverage in rural areas.

CMS Announces COVID-19 Related Adjustments for Innovation Model

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released a fact sheet describing adjustments that have been made or that CMS will be making to certain CMS Innovation Center Models to address the COVID-19 public health emergency. On the topic of telehealth, one adjustment allows Independence at Home model practices to utilize telehealth to meet quality metric requirements for two (of the six required) measures. Models addressed in the fact sheet may also include rural providers. Read more here.

Process of Identifying Measures and Data Elements for the HRSA School-Based Telehealth Network Grant Program

To demonstrate how telehealth can expand access to and improve the quality of healthcare services offered in schools, the Federal Office of Rural Health Policy at the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) awarded 21 grants across the country for the School-Based Telehealth Network Grant Program in 2016.  As part of this initiative, the Rural Telehealth Research Center identified a set of measures that could be collected from each of the grantees for a cross-grantee assessment of school-based telehealth services, utilization, process, and outcomes.  Read more here.

New Black Lung Clinics Grants Awarded

The Federal Office of Rural Health Policy announced $11.2 million awarded to 15 recipients for the new competitive cycle of the Black Lung Clinics Program (BLCP).  The purpose of this program is to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with occupationally-related coal mine dust lung disease through the provision of quality medical, outreach, educational, and benefits counseling services for active, inactive, retired, and disabled US coal miners.  In an effort to address current disease trends, the program includes an emphasis on Coal Workers’ Pneumoconiosis & Progressive Massive Fibrosis.  Additionally, the University of Illinois at Chicago received funding for the Black Lung Data and Resource Center. The program aims to strengthen the operations of BLCP recipients through programmatic assistance and improved data collection and analysis related to the health status and needs of U.S. coal miners. Find more information here.

Bipartisan Policy Center: Rural Health Report Update

The Bipartisan Policy Center (BPC) held a two-hour webcast on April 21, 20202, to mark the release of a new rural health policy report. This latest report is an update of its previous report. It has some new perspectives reflecting experiences of rural communities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The new report can be read here: BPC_Rural-Health-Care-Report – 2020.

There are multiple payment-related recommendations in the new report which would affect CAHs, RHCs and FQHCs. Many of these recommendations could become the basis of future COVID-19 relief legislation.

During the webcast Rural Health Task Force members provided their individual perspectives on the challenges facing rural health care. Many of the policy positions were shared by Task Force members:

  • The need for payment reforms is emphasized by the BPC Task Force. Many of these are incremental changes, though there is great interest in the global payment approach being explored in PA.
  • There is a strong shared sentiment that many hospitals need to transition to a smaller, reduced service operation. This sentiment is embodied in the Task Force recommendation for the establishment of a new CMS hospital designation – the Rural Emergency and Outpatient Hospital (REO). Transition of hospitals to the new model would be accomplished through a community-wide transformation planning process to be supported with Federal funds.
  • The Task Force also sees a potential role for FQHCs and RHCs that might wish to expand services into the inpatient arena. This would be permitted under a new Extended Rural Services (ERS) Program.
  • The Task Force looks for payment reforms and expanded workforce training programs to address the need to improve access to maternal care in rural areas.
  • Multiple rural health workforce program expansions are recommended. These include expansions of the J-1 Visa Waiver program and rural training track program, New support programs – including rural provider tax credit programs modeled after successful OR and NM programs – are also recommended.
  • A variety of recommendations related to rural broadband and telehealth expansions are presented.
  • The need for rural relevant quality measurement and performance monitoring is recognized in the report.

BPC recommendations, if implemented, may lead to an expansion of SORH activities. The REO and ERS programs would require planning efforts which could easily be coordinated with SORH participation.

For those interested in hearing the full webcast, check the following link:

https://bipartisanpolicy.org/event/covid19-exposes-threat-to-americas-broken-rural-health-care-system-bpc-task-force-policy-recommendations-webinar/